Global gas prices surge in Europe and the US as cold weather tightens markets

Global gas prices JKM TTF Henry Hub last year

Global gas prices strengthened sharply last week, led by strong gains in Europe and the United States as colder weather, falling storage levels and supply disruptions tightened near-term fundamentals, while Asian LNG prices followed at a more moderate pace.

Asia – JKM (Northeast Asia)

The Northeast Asian spot LNG benchmark JKM (March delivery) rose into the low-USD 11s/MMBtu by 23 January, up from the low-USD 10s/MMBtu the previous week. Spot activity remained limited, but prices were supported by strength in European gas markets and a cold spell across Northeast Asia, which lifted sentiment. Japanese LNG inventories for power generation edged slightly higher week-on-week, indicating that supply remained adequate despite firmer prices.

Europe – TTF

European gas prices surged, with TTF (February delivery) rising to USD 13.8/MMBtu by 23 January, the highest level since June last year. Early-week weakness driven by warmer weather forecasts reversed sharply as falling storage levels, unplanned outages at Norwegian production facilities, heightened Europe–US tensions and associated hedge fund activity triggered a strong rally. EU-wide gas storage fell to 46.2%, well below both last year’s level and the five-year average, reinforcing market sensitivity to cold weather and supply risks.

United States – Henry Hub

US Henry Hub prices climbed sharply, rising to USD 5.3/MMBtu by 23 January from USD 3.1/MMBtu the previous week. The rally was driven by increased heating demand during a severe cold spell, concerns over freeze-offs affecting production and pipelines, and heightened speculative buying. US gas inventories declined by 120 Bcf week-on-week but remained above both last year’s level and the five-year average.

Updated 26 January 2026

Source: JOGMEC

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